Tutorial: How to build a poll system with PHP and mySQL
1. Make a new database, i did this using phpmyadmin, call it whatever you want. I called mine simply 'poll'. You will then be taken into the database screen where you should then click on import. Choose the file to upload and select poll.sql which can be downloaded from either in the poll.zip file above or directly from poll.zip. Click go, congratulations, you now have the database design needed to continue. Now that the sql is done, lets get going on the PHP.
2. Lets set up our work space. Make a new folder on your webserver and call it 'poll'. This is not crucial, but it makes it easier for me to reference to you. Whilst in this new folder make a new file called config.php. Open up config.php
3. We will be using config.php to store our database connection in. It is quite typical for a low level website to handle all database connections from a config.php file. Higher end websites start to program their own database handling functions, that automatically take care of security issues and optimising query procedures. That is beyond the scope of our little poll system today. Look at the code below:
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<?php
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//database settings
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$hostname = 'localhost';
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$username = 'yourusername';
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$password = 'yourpassword';
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$dbname = 'poll';
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?>
As you can see this handles the connection of php to mysql. I have set the four parameters up into variables, so that you can easily edit them. The first parameter is the hostname, usually this will be localhost, unless you are connecting to a database remotely, which is in my eyes, insecure. Next is the user name and password used to connect to the mysql server and database. The last option is the database name that we want to connect to, in this case it is 'poll' the database we set up. Please change the values now to reflect your setup.
You can test that the values are correct and all connections worked by navigating to the config.php file in your browser. If you just see a blank screen, then everything worked, no errors were reported. But if you see errors, go back and check your values.
17 Responses to “Tutorial: How to build a poll system with PHP and mySQL”
By Cristi
on Jun 11, 2008
It would be perfect if it had a form to add the question and a form to edit them. Anyway Good Job.
By VoiDeT
on Jun 11, 2008
Yep sure.
You should take the guestbook tutorial and build that feature yourself! It is not hard at all
By chor khee
on Jul 16, 2008
nice one man! just a simple question. Can this be done using jsp and mYsql? are there any links for that?
By VoiDeT
on Jul 16, 2008
Hey Chor Khee,
I don’t know JSP, sorry.
Have fun with the port!
By Ana
on Jul 25, 2008
Thank you very much it really is great, it gave me the whole picture. I am using Access data base, how can I use this nice piece of code for Access. Thanks again.
By Hunter
on Aug 11, 2008
Hi,
I downloaded the source, and uploaded it in tact, minus editing in my database information.
I get this error:
http://www.nineprinces.org/hunter/php/tutorials/
”
Warning: mysql_num_rows(): supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in /home/backline/public_html/hunter/php/tutorials/poll.php on line 4″
What’s up w/ that?
By Hunter
on Aug 11, 2008
Nm, fixed it
By VoiDeT
on Aug 11, 2008
And how did you fix it?
By Hanayo
on Sep 24, 2008
I tried working on it but I as totally lost when it came to the whole phpmyAdmin thing??
I couldn’t figure out what you were talking about the click Insert or whatever since I didn’t see that anywhere on my page…
Like I know how to read html/css fairly well and can read xhtml. But php is what I’m learning, and so i know i put the codes in all the right spots but I don’t know what you meant by that and I tried but I dont’ think i got it…
http://www.aestheticloveinc.com/poll/index.php and it’s just blank….
By blckheart
on Sep 25, 2008
RE: And how did you fix it? Warning: mysql_num_rows(): supplied argument is not a valid MySQL result resource in
To fix the error, you will have to connect to the database. In the downloaded files there is no config.php file or db.inc file to connect to the database, therefore the mysql_num_rows cannot find any info from the database, because there is no connection to the database. Or at least this is what happened in my case.
To connect to the database use the following code in the poll.php file or create a seperate config.php file and just use an include ‘config.php’; or require ‘config.php’; in the top of your poll.php file
//Connection to Database
$hostName = “localhost”;
$databaseName = “yourdatabasename”;
$databaseusername = “yourdbusername”;
$dbpassword = “yourdbpassword”;
$connect = @mysql_connect($host, $yourdbusername, $yourdbpassword);
if (!mysql_select_db($databaseName, $connect))
echo ‘Could not connect to database’;
I hope this helps, i dont know why someone would ask for help on the error and then say he fixed it without giving a solution, he has the time to ask but not the time to help, i think that sucks!
By VoiDeT
on Sep 27, 2008
blckheart what do you think is sitting in the root folder? would it be a config.php file by anychance? With this code in it?
< ?php
//database settings
$hostname = 'localhost';
$username = 'yourusername';
$password = 'yourpassword';
$dbname = 'poll';
$connect = mysql_connect($hostname, $username, $password);
mysql_select_db($dbname);
?>
Look at the files.
By BlueDevil18
on Sep 28, 2008
I set everyhing up. Added a New Poll and Questions to the poll with the correct pid. However, when I browse to the file(poll.php) on the server, it still comes up “No Poll Yet” Am I not doing something?
By BlueDevil18
on Sep 28, 2008
I need some help with this. I think i set up up correctly, but i still get “no poll yet”
By Rkrueger
on Oct 12, 2008
hey i was doing this and it came up with the error that the function “max()” doesn’t have enough parameters..
can someone check this out?
By Hodde
on Oct 28, 2008
I get the “no poll yet”-message too.. and i’m also pretty sure i set the poll up correctly..
By Stonedeft
on Dec 13, 2008
You should have separated codes and html. It gets real confusing I have to strip html tags the poll.php for me to review the code.
Well I got the idea but man you should recode this to for web 2.0 standards
By VoiDeT
on Dec 13, 2008
Thank you for the comment,
Maybe you could say something like, maybe you should use objects, or logic from design separation, but web 2.0 standards haha
Web 2.0 standards in php LOL